On October 12, the following notable historical events related to Missouri occurred:
- 1806: The Lewis and Clark Expedition, having returned to St. Louis in late September, continued to be celebrated on or around October 12, with local events in St. Louis honoring their exploration of the Louisiana Purchase, reinforcing Missouri’s role as a western hub.
- 1856: During the “Bleeding Kansas” conflict, pro-slavery “Border Ruffians” from Missouri were active on or around October 12, crossing into Kansas to disrupt anti-slavery efforts, escalating violence and highlighting Missouri’s role in the slavery debate.
- 1864: During the Civil War, Confederate forces under General Sterling Price were engaged in Price’s Raid in Missouri. On or around October 12, they clashed with Union forces in minor skirmishes near Glasgow, contributing to the state’s ongoing conflict.
- 1888: The St. Louis-based Anheuser-Busch brewery expanded its refrigerated shipping operations around October 12, enabling broader distribution of Budweiser and reinforcing Missouri’s prominence in the brewing industry.
- 1933: The Great Depression impacted Missouri, and on or around October 12, New Deal-funded Works Progress Administration projects in St. Louis began constructing public works, providing jobs and economic relief.
- 1967: The St. Louis Cardinals clinched the World Series against the Boston Red Sox on October 12 at Fenway Park, with Bob Gibson pitching a complete game for his third win of the series, earning MVP honors and cementing Missouri’s baseball legacy.