On October 16, the following notable historical events related to Missouri occurred:
- 1806: The Lewis and Clark Expedition, having returned to St. Louis in late September, continued to be celebrated on or around October 16, with local festivities in St. Louis honoring their exploration of the Louisiana Purchase, reinforcing Missouri’s role as a western hub.
- 1856: During the “Bleeding Kansas” conflict, pro-slavery “Border Ruffians” from Missouri were active on or around October 16, crossing into Kansas to disrupt anti-slavery efforts, escalating violence and highlighting Missouri’s role in the slavery debate.
- 1864: During the Civil War, Confederate forces under General Sterling Price were engaged in Price’s Raid in Missouri. On or around October 16, they moved through central Missouri, clashing with Union forces in minor skirmishes near Sedalia.
- 1885: The Missouri Botanical Garden in St. Louis hosted a significant public exhibition around October 16, showcasing rare tropical plants and reinforcing its reputation as a leading botanical research center.
- 1933: The Great Depression impacted Missouri, and on or around October 16, New Deal-funded Works Progress Administration projects in St. Louis began constructing public infrastructure, providing jobs and economic relief.
- 2004: The St. Louis Cardinals played a significant playoff game against the Houston Astros on October 16, with Albert Pujols hitting a key home run, advancing their postseason run and reinforcing Missouri’s baseball legacy.